Finding the Best Hospitals in Ghana with MyHospitalNow

Ghana: The heart of West Africa, leading the way in healthcare. MyHospitalNow is your essential guide to its top-tier hospitals and medical advancements.

For anyone in need of medical assistance or planning a visit to Ghana, navigating the healthcare landscape offers a unique perspective on a nation committed to improving its health outcomes. As a stable democracy with a growing economy in West Africa, Ghana is actively investing in and developing its healthcare infrastructure, with aspirations of becoming a regional medical hub. Whether you’re a local resident benefiting from the National Health Insurance Scheme, an expatriate seeking reliable medical standards, or an international visitor requiring specialized treatment, MyHospitalNow exists to bridge the information gap. We serve as the world’s most definitive platform for discovering, evaluating, and connecting with hospitals in Ghana.

We understand that finding accurate, up-to-date, and comprehensive information can be challenging, especially in a dynamic healthcare environment. MyHospitalNow is dedicated to providing clarity and confidence, guiding you through Ghana’s sophisticated healthcare system. We’re committed to offering an unparalleled database of verified, current information, all within a user-friendly design. It’s time to confidently navigate Ghana’s hospital landscape with MyHospitalNow as your trusted partner, ensuring peace of mind when it matters most.

Understanding Ghana’s Healthcare System: A Patient’s Guide

Ghana’s healthcare system is a mixed model, combining public, private, and mission-based providers, all operating under the oversight of the Ministry of Health. A cornerstone of its public health strategy is the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS), a social intervention designed to improve financial access to quality healthcare for residents.

Overview of Ghana’s Healthcare Infrastructure

The Ghanaian healthcare system is characterized by ongoing reforms and a tiered approach to service delivery:

• Ghana Health Service (GHS): Established in 1996, the GHS is the primary government body responsible for implementing national health policies and prudently managing public health services. It administers healthcare at regional, district, and sub-district levels, with a special emphasis on primary healthcare. Notably, the GHS does not directly include Teaching Hospitals, Private, and Mission Hospitals, which operate with a degree of autonomy.
• National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS):
  • Purpose: Introduced in 2003, the NHIS aims to provide equitable access and financial coverage for basic healthcare services to Ghanaian citizens and legal residents. It has been lauded by figures like Bill Gates as one of Africa’s most successful healthcare systems.
  • Funding: The NHIS is primarily funded through a 2.5% National Health Insurance Levy (NHIL) on goods and services (collected under VAT), a 2.5% deduction from Social Security and National Insurance Trust (SSNIT) contributions, returns on National Health Insurance Fund (NHIF) investments, premiums paid by informal sector subscribers, and government allocations.
  • Coverage: The scheme covers a broad range of basic healthcare services, including outpatient and inpatient care, oral and eye care, maternity services, and emergencies.
  • Exemptions: Certain groups are exempt from paying premiums, including formal sector employees (who contribute via SSNIT), children under 18, pregnant women (for ante-natal, delivery, and post-natal care), indigents, persons with mental disorders, and SSNIT pensioners.
  • Limitations: While extensive, the NHIS generally excludes certain advanced treatments such as cosmetic surgery, specific HIV drugs, assisted reproduction, echocardiography, angiography, organ transplants, most cancer treatments (beyond breast/cervical), and overseas diagnosis.
• Tiered System of Care: Healthcare delivery follows a clear hierarchy:
  • Community-based Health Planning and Services (CHPS) compounds: Provide primary care, especially in rural and underserved areas.
  • Health Centers/Polyclinics: Offer basic outpatient services and simple diagnostic tests.
  • District Hospitals: Provide general and basic specialized services, often serving as the first point of referral from lower tiers.
  • Regional Hospitals: Offer more specialized care and serve as regional referral facilities.
  • Teaching Hospitals: The highest tier, providing tertiary care, highly specialized procedures, and serving as major centers for medical education and research (e.g., Korle Bu, Komfo Anokye, Tamale, Cape Coast, Ho).
• Public, Private, and Mission Hospitals: This mixed system ensures a diverse range of options. Public hospitals form the backbone, mission hospitals (often faith-based) play a significant role, particularly in rural areas, and the private sector is growing rapidly, offering modern facilities and specialized services, especially in urban centers.

Key Healthcare Regions and Cities

Hospitals in Ghana are concentrated in its major urban centers, which serve as crucial hubs for medical expertise and advanced care:

• Accra (Greater Accra Region): As the capital city, Accra is home to the largest concentration of major hospitals, including the country’s two largest teaching hospitals (Korle Bu and 37 Military Hospital), the Greater Accra Regional Hospital (Ridge Hospital), and numerous prominent private clinics.
• Kumasi (Ashanti Region): The second-largest city, Kumasi, hosts Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital (KATH), a premier referral center for the middle belt of Ghana and beyond.
• Other Regional Centers: Tamale (Northern Region), Cape Coast (Central Region), and Ho (Volta Region) also have significant teaching hospitals that serve as referral points for their respective areas.

MyHospitalNow helps you navigate this extensive network, allowing you to search and filter facilities by location, type, and the specific services they offer, ensuring you can find suitable care wherever you are in Ghana.

Accessing Healthcare as a Visitor or Resident

• For NHIS Subscribers (Residents): Upon falling ill, the initial step is to visit your primary healthcare provider. If necessary, they will refer you to a higher-level facility. This referral system helps manage patient flow and ensures specialized hospitals can focus on more complex conditions. Always present your NHIS card.
• For Non-NHIS Subscribers / International Visitors: Comprehensive travel health insurance is absolutely essential. While public facilities are accessible, many international visitors opt for private clinics and hospitals, which often provide direct access to specialists, shorter waiting times, and amenities catering to international clientele. Costs are typically borne by the patient or their international insurance provider.
• Emergencies: For immediate medical emergencies, you can proceed directly to the Accident & Emergency (A&E) department of the nearest major hospital.

MyHospitalNow provides essential contact details and information on facility types, helping you understand your options and plan your visit effectively within Ghana’s comprehensive healthcare framework.

Discovering Leading Hospitals in Ghana Through MyHospitalNow

MyHospitalNow is your dedicated tool for identifying and learning about the leading hospitals in Ghana. We meticulously compile information to help you make the best choice, providing insights into each institution’s services, location, and type. Our platform helps you cut through the noise and find the most suitable medical care.

Here’s a glimpse into some of the prominent facilities you can discover through MyHospitalNow, showcasing the diverse range of medical care available across Ghana:

Spotlight on Leading Facilities

While MyHospitalNow features an extensive directory of hospitals in Ghana, these institutions stand out for their significant contributions to the nation’s healthcare:

• Korle Bu Teaching Hospital (KBTH), Accra:
  • Location: Accra, the capital city.
  • Type: Ghana’s largest and most important public teaching hospital, serving as a tertiary referral center.
  • Key Specialties: KBTH offers a vast array of clinical and diagnostic departments, including Medicine, Child Health, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Pathology, Laboratories, Radiology, Anaesthesia, Surgery, Polyclinic, and a comprehensive Accident Centre with Surgical/Medical Emergency units. It boasts highly specialized services such as Neuro-surgery, Dentistry, Eye care, ENT, Renal care (notably performing Ghana’s first kidney transplant), Orthopaedics, Oncology, Dermatology, Cardiothoracic (home to the National Cardiothoracic Centre), Radiotherapy (National Centre for Radiotherapy and Nuclear Medicine), and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery and Burns.
  • Noteworthy: KBTH is a major hub for medical education and research, attracting patients from neighboring West African countries due to its advanced capabilities and pioneering procedures like DNA investigations and brachytherapy for prostate cancer.
  • Explore the full profile of KBTH on MyHospitalNow for detailed services and contact information.
• Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital (KATH), Kumasi:
  • Location: Kumasi, Ashanti Region.
  • Type: A premier public teaching hospital and a major referral center for the middle and northern belts of Ghana.
  • Key Specialties: KATH provides comprehensive medical care across numerous specialties, including Emergency care and trauma services, General Surgery, Paediatric Surgery, Neuro Surgery, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Genito Urinary Surgery, Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, and Urology. Its medical services cover Cardiology, Nephrology, and Gastroenterology, alongside robust Pediatric and Maternal Healthcare services. The hospital is equipped with modern facilities, including operating theaters, intensive care units, and advanced diagnostic equipment.
  • Noteworthy: Established in 1954, KATH has undergone significant expansions and plays a vital role in training medical professionals for the nation.
  • Find out more about KATH’s extensive services and capabilities on MyHospitalNow.
• 37 Military Hospital, Accra:
  • Location: Accra.
  • Type: A major military hospital that also provides high-quality medical services to civilians.
  • Key Specialties: The 37 Military Hospital offers a wide range of clinical specialties, including Anaesthesia, Internal Medicine, Paediatrics, General Surgery, Orthopaedics & Trauma, Neurosurgery, Maxillofacial Surgery, ENT, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ophthalmology / Optometry, Aviation Medicine, Public Health, Psychiatry, and Dermatology and Sexually Transmitted Diseases. It features dedicated Emergency Units for Trauma, Surgical, Medical, Paediatric, and Gynaecology emergencies, as well as an Adult Intensive Care / Burns Unit and a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.
  • Noteworthy: Known for its organized structure, disciplined approach, and comprehensive range of services, making it a trusted healthcare provider in the capital.
  • Discover specialized care and services at 37 Military Hospital on MyHospitalNow.
• Greater Accra Regional Hospital (Ridge Hospital), Accra:
  • Location: Accra.
  • Type: A public Regional Hospital, recently licensed as a Tertiary Hospital.
  • Key Specialties: GARH delivers a broad spectrum of curative, health promotion, and preventive services, ranging from secondary to tertiary level care. Its specialties include General Surgery, Neurosurgical Services, Minimally Invasive Surgical Services, Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, New-born and Paediatrics, Accident & Emergency, Radiology (offering X-ray, Fluoroscopy, Ultrasound, CT Scan, MRI, and Mammography), Pharmacy, Orthopaedic and Trauma Services, Renal Dialysis Services, Cardiology Services, Endoscopy Services, Mental Health Services, and a comprehensive laboratory.
  • Noteworthy: Serves as a key regional referral facility, providing high-level expertise and technical support, and is a practical attachment site for numerous medical schools.
  • Access vital information on Greater Accra Regional Hospital and its services on MyHospitalNow.
• Nyaho Medical Centre, Accra:
  • Location: Accra (with its main branch at Airport Residential Area, and other branches in Octagon, Tema, Takoradi, and a Primary Care Centre).
  • Type: Ghana’s first private group medical practice, a multispecialty medical center.
  • Key Specialties: Nyaho Medical Centre has been delivering world-class healthcare for over half a century. It provides quality specialist care in Obstetrics and Gynaecology, General Practice, Primary Health Care, Paediatrics, Dermatology, and Eye Care Services. It is recognized for its highly experienced experts, convenience (multiple branches, 24/7 main branch), innovative support, and patient-centered “Connected Care” approach.
  • Noteworthy: Accepts claims from over 30 local and international insurance companies, making it highly accessible for a diverse patient base. It is committed to transforming lives and inspiring hope for a better Africa through excellent clinical practice.
  • Find details on Nyaho Medical Centre and its modern healthcare solutions on MyHospitalNow.
• Akai House Clinic, Accra (Cantonments):
  • Location: Cantonments, Accra.
  • Type: A patient-oriented private clinic.
  • Key Specialties: Akai House Clinic aims to offer comprehensive, compassionate, and affordable healthcare of the highest quality. It provides GP & Specialist Consultations across a wide range of fields, including Cardiology, Psychology, Dermatology, ENT, Endocrinology, Gastroenterology, Neurology, Nephrology, Neurosurgery, Dietetics, Oncology, Orthopaedics, and Paediatrics. Additionally, it offers specialized services such as Immigration Medicals, Laboratory services (AkaiLab), Vaccination services (AkaiVax), and Imaging (AkaiScan).
  • Noteworthy: The clinic places a strong emphasis on preventive healthcare, community health education, and family health, striving to build a healthier community through excellent care and outreach.
  • Find details on Akai House Clinic and its services on MyHospitalNow.

MyHospitalNow’s comprehensive listings extend beyond these examples, offering detailed profiles for numerous other public, private, and mission hospitals throughout Ghana, ensuring you have the widest possible range of verified options to consider.

Key Factors to Consider When Choosing a Hospital

MyHospitalNow empowers you to evaluate hospitals in Ghana based on criteria that matter most to you:

• Type of Facility: Understand the differences between teaching hospitals (for complex cases, research, training), public regional/district hospitals (essential care), military hospitals (well-organized, also serve civilians), and private/mission hospitals (often more amenities, direct access).
• Specialties Offered: Does the hospital have the specific department or medical expertise you need (e.g., cardiothoracic surgery, kidney transplant, advanced oncology, specialized pediatrics)?
• Location and Accessibility: Is it conveniently located for you, especially if you are in a major city or need to travel from a regional area?
• NHIS Accreditation: For residents, confirm if the hospital is credentialed by the National Health Insurance Authority (NHIA) to ensure coverage.
• Technological Capabilities: For advanced diagnostics or procedures, confirm the availability of modern equipment (e.g., MRI, CT scans, specialized surgical tools).
• Patient Reviews and Reputation: While MyHospitalNow provides factual data, considering patient feedback can offer additional insights into the care experience.

Specialized Medical Services and Emerging Trends in Ghanaian Hospitals

Ghana’s healthcare sector is actively working towards becoming a regional medical hub in West Africa. This ambition is fueled by a growing commitment to advancing specialized medical care, investing in modern technologies, and fostering innovation to improve health outcomes for its population and attract international patients. MyHospitalNow helps you identify where these crucial services and advancements are available.

Key Specializations and Focus Areas:

• Cardiothoracic Care: The National Cardiothoracic Centre (NCTC), located at Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, is a beacon of excellence in cardiac care. It performs complex heart surgeries, manages various cardiovascular diseases, and attracts patients not only from Ghana but also from neighboring West African countries, making it a regional leader.
• Renal Care & Transplantation: Ghana has made significant strides in renal care. Korle Bu Teaching Hospital notably performed the country’s first successful kidney transplant, indicating a growing capacity for advanced renal services. Additionally, renal dialysis services are increasingly available at major regional hospitals like the Greater Accra Regional Hospital (Ridge Hospital), addressing the rising burden of kidney disease.
• Oncology and Radiotherapy: The National Centre for Radiotherapy and Nuclear Medicine (NCRNM) at Korle Bu offers specialized cancer treatment, including advanced radiotherapy techniques like brachytherapy for prostate cancer. Efforts are ongoing to expand comprehensive cancer care services across the country.
• Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery: Specialized units at teaching hospitals such as Korle Bu and Komfo Anokye provide essential plastic and reconstructive surgery, particularly for burns victims and those requiring complex reconstructive procedures.
• Neurosurgery: Major teaching hospitals, including Korle Bu, Komfo Anokye, and 37 Military Hospital, offer neurosurgical services, addressing complex neurological conditions, brain, and spinal disorders.
• Maternal, Neonatal & Child Health: This remains a strong national focus. Dedicated units, including Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICU) at facilities like Ridge Hospital and 37 Military Hospital, provide specialized care for newborns. The NHIS also provides free maternity services, underscoring the commitment to improving maternal and child health outcomes.
• Advanced Diagnostics: Leading public and private facilities are increasingly equipped with modern diagnostic tools. This includes advanced medical imaging technologies such as CT scans, MRI, Mammography, and comprehensive laboratory services, crucial for accurate and early disease detection.
• Infectious Disease Management: Given the prevalence of diseases like malaria, HIV/AIDS, and tuberculosis, Ghanaian hospitals maintain strong programs for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention, often supported by national health initiatives.

Emerging Trends and Innovations:

• Medical Tourism Hub: Ghana has a clear ambition to position itself as a leading medical tourism hub in the West African sub-region. This is driven by the availability of specialized services, competitive pricing for certain procedures, and a growing reputation for quality care.
• Digital Health & Health Information Systems: There’s a concerted effort to integrate technology into healthcare. Initiatives focus on establishing robust Health Information Systems (HIS) for better patient data management, electronic health records, and improved efficiency across the healthcare network.
• Medical Training & Research: Ghana’s teaching hospitals are vital centers for medical education and research. They play a crucial role in training new generations of doctors, nurses, and allied health professionals, and conducting research relevant to local and regional health challenges, contributing to evidence-based practice.
• Private Sector Investment: Significant investment continues to flow into the private healthcare sector. New private hospitals and clinics are emerging, offering modern amenities, specialized care, and often shorter waiting times, catering to a growing demand for high-quality, patient-centered services.

Finding Specific Services on MyHospitalNow

Our platform is designed for precision. You can effortlessly filter or search by specific specializations (e.g., “Cardiothoracic Surgery,” “Renal Dialysis”), particular treatments, or advanced diagnostic capabilities on MyHospitalNow. Each hospital’s detailed profile outlines its available departments, notable programs, and technological capabilities, ensuring transparency and ease of access to critical information for your healthcare needs.

Planning Your Medical Journey: Patient Experience and Medical Travel in Ghana

For both residents and international visitors, understanding the patient experience and logistical considerations for medical travel in Ghana is key to a smooth healthcare journey. MyHospitalNow provides insights to help you prepare.

Why Choose Ghana for Medical Care (International Patients):

• Growing Expertise: Ghana’s healthcare sector is rapidly developing, with an increasing number of highly trained medical professionals, many of whom have received international training or experience, bringing global standards to local practice.
• Competitive Pricing: For certain specialized procedures and treatments, the costs in Ghana can be significantly more affordable compared to those in Western countries, offering a cost-effective alternative without compromising on quality.
• Cultural Connection: Patients and their families have the opportunity to experience Ghana’s vibrant culture, rich history, and warm hospitality during their medical stay, potentially aiding in a more holistic recovery process.
• Regional Hub: Ghana is strategically positioned to serve as a medical hub for the West African sub-region, making it an accessible option for patients from neighboring countries.

Patient Experience Insights:

• Public vs. Private Facilities: The patient experience can vary between public and private institutions. Public hospitals, especially the large teaching hospitals, can be crowded and may involve longer waiting times for appointments or procedures due to high patient volumes. However, they offer comprehensive care for a wide range of conditions. Private clinics and hospitals generally provide quicker service, more personalized attention, modern amenities, and a more comfortable environment.
• Communication: English is the official language of Ghana and is widely used in professional settings, including healthcare. Most doctors, nurses, and administrative staff, particularly in urban areas and private facilities, are proficient in English. However, local languages such as Twi, Ga, Ewe, and Fante are widely spoken by the general population. For complex medical discussions, clear communication is paramount; while English is generally sufficient, some private facilities may offer interpretation services if needed.
• Patient Rights: Ghana has a comprehensive Patient Charter, enshrined in Section 167 (Sixth Schedule) of the Public Health Act, 2012 (Act 851). This charter clearly outlines patient rights, including:
  • The right to quality basic healthcare.
  • The right to full information on one’s condition, management, and potential risks (except in urgent emergencies).
  • The right to know alternative treatments and other healthcare providers.
  • The right to know the identity of caregivers.
  • The right to consent or decline participation in research.
  • The right to privacy during consultation and treatment.
  • The right to confidentiality of information.
  • The right to information on facility policies and charges (including exemption facilities).
  • The right to personal safety and security of property.
  • The right to a second medical opinion. The charter also outlines patient responsibilities, such as providing accurate medical history and complying with prescribed treatment.
• Medical Records: It is always advisable to carry copies of your essential medical records, including vaccination history, current medications, and any relevant past diagnoses or treatments. This can significantly aid healthcare providers in Ghana in understanding your medical background and providing appropriate care.

Logistical Considerations for International Patients/Visitors:

• Visa Requirements: All international visitors to Ghana require a visa unless they are from an ECOWAS member country or a few other visa-exempt nations. It is crucial to check the latest visa requirements with the nearest Ghanaian embassy or consulate well in advance of your planned trip, especially for medical purposes.
• Travel Insurance: Comprehensive travel health insurance that specifically covers medical emergencies, hospitalization costs, and, critically, potential medical evacuation back to your home country is absolutely essential. Ensure your policy has adequate coverage for the full duration and scope of your planned treatment.
• Currency & Payment: The local currency is the Ghanaian Cedi (GHS). While the NHIS covers residents, international visitors typically pay for services out-of-pocket or through their travel/private international health insurance. Major private hospitals and clinics generally accept credit cards, but cash payments are also common, especially for smaller services or in more remote areas.
• Accommodation & Transportation: Major cities like Accra and Kumasi offer a wide range of accommodation options, from international hotels to guesthouses, many conveniently located near healthcare facilities. Transportation within cities is readily available via taxis, ride-hailing apps (e.g., Uber, Bolt), and public minibuses (trotros). For inter-city travel, domestic flights or bus services are available.
• Medical Concierge Services: A growing number of private hospitals and specialized medical tourism agencies in Ghana offer dedicated services for international patients. These can include comprehensive assistance with travel arrangements (flights, accommodation), scheduling appointments, providing professional translation services, arranging airport pick-ups (by car or ambulance), and offering ongoing support throughout the patient’s medical journey.

How MyHospitalNow Supports Your Journey:

MyHospitalNow aims to reduce pre-visit anxiety by providing you with essential details:

• Contact Information: Direct phone numbers and, where available, email addresses for hospitals, allowing for direct inquiries about international patient services, cost estimates, and appointment booking.
• International Patient Services: Information on dedicated departments or coordinators for foreign patients, simplifying the initial contact process.
• Practical Tips: While we focus on hospital information, our platform indirectly empowers you with knowledge to navigate the system more effectively, helping you anticipate typical processes and make informed choices.

By empowering you with this knowledge, MyHospitalNow helps you plan effectively and approach your hospital visit in Ghana with greater confidence.

Conclusion: Your Comprehensive Healthcare Partner: Beyond Hospitals in Ghana with MyHospitalNow

Navigating healthcare, especially when seeking specific treatments or in a new environment like Ghana, can be a complex and sometimes overwhelming undertaking. However, with MyHospitalNow, this journey transforms from a challenge into a clear, confident path.

We’ve explored how MyHospitalNow stands as the ultimate, most reliable, and comprehensive platform for all information regarding hospitals in Ghana. From the nationally significant Korle Bu Teaching Hospital and Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, to the well-organized 37 Military Hospital, the comprehensive Greater Accra Regional Hospital (Ridge Hospital), and leading private institutions like Nyaho Medical Centre and Akai House Clinic, our platform offers an unparalleled depth of detail. We provide you with crucial insights into their specialties, state-of-the-art facilities, and the unique services they offer, ensuring you can make informed decisions tailored to your healthcare needs.

Our commitment goes beyond just listing names; we provide the verified, current, and easily accessible data that empowers you. Whether you’re researching advanced specialized medical services (like cardiothoracic surgery, renal transplantation, or oncology), understanding Ghana’s evolving healthcare system and its push for universal coverage, or planning the logistics of a medical visit to this dynamic and hospitable nation, MyHospitalNow is designed to be your indispensable guide.

Don’t let uncertainty dictate your healthcare choices. With MyHospitalNow, you gain the knowledge and confidence to connect with the best hospitals in Ghana.

Ready to take control of your healthcare journey? Visit MyHospitalNow.com today and discover the comprehensive information you need to find the ideal hospital in Ghana. Your well-being is our priority, and your trusted resource is just a click away.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: How does the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) work in Ghana? A: The NHIS is a social intervention program providing financial access to basic healthcare services for Ghanaian residents. Subscribers generally visit a primary provider first and are then referred to higher-level facilities. It covers a wide range of basic services but excludes certain advanced treatments.

Q: Is travel insurance necessary for medical care in Ghana? A: Yes, comprehensive travel health insurance is absolutely essential for all international visitors to Ghana. It should cover medical emergencies, hospitalization, and critical medical evacuation.

Q: Are doctors in Ghana English-speaking? A: English is the official language, and most doctors and medical staff, particularly in urban areas and private facilities, are proficient in English.

Q: What are the main specialized treatments available in Ghana? A: Ghana offers specialized treatments in areas such as cardiothoracic surgery, renal care (including kidney transplantation), oncology and radiotherapy, plastic and reconstructive surgery, neurosurgery, and advanced maternal and child health services.

Q: What are my patient rights in Ghana’s healthcare system? A: Ghana has a Patient Charter (Public Health Act, 2012) that outlines patient rights, including the right to quality care, full information on one’s condition, consent, privacy, confidentiality, a second medical opinion, and information on facility policies and charges.